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Edmund Albert Chester, Sr. - (June 22, 1897 – October 14, 1973) - was a senior Vice President and executive at the CBS radio and television networks during the 1940s. He also served as a highly respected journalist and Bureau Chief for Latin America at Associated Press and Vice President at La Prensa Asociada in the 1930s.〔''Time'', June 1, 1942〕〔''Time'', March 2, 1942〕〔''Time'', November 11, 1940〕〔''The New York Times'', October 16, 1973, pg. 46〕 ==Biography== During the course of a journalistic career which ranged over two decades, he assumed a central role in the development of a viable international radio transmission network linking the United States of America with the developing nations of South America and Central America for the CBS network from 1940 through 1949.〔''The New York Times'', May 4, 1948, pg. 50〕 As Director of Short Wave Broadcasts for CBS he supervised the creation of this vast shortwave service which was widely known throughout South America as the Network of the Americas (La Cadena de las Americas). He assisted William S. Paley and high level diplomats from South America in the development of the intricate broadcast standards which would serve as the foundations for this vital information link during the turbulent World War II era. He also collaborated with his counterparts in Europe during the post World War II era in order to coordinate the creation of new technical broadcast standards and the expansion of the broadcast network which linked the two continents. His endeavors were not limited to the technical development of CBS' worldwide broadcasting capabilities. As CBS' Director of Latin American Relations Mr. Chester worked in concert with the Department of State, the United States Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs (OCIAA) and Voice of America while supervising the development of news and cultural programming for live broadcasts to North America and Latin America from the CBS broadcast studios in New York City. These imaginative cultural initiatives served to foster benevolent diplomatic relations and high level cultural exchanges throughout South America during the 1940s. Popular programs such as ''Viva America''() showcased professional musical talent of the highest caliber in live concert and were supervised by the Department of State and the Office of Inter-American Affairs during the tenure of Nelson Rockefeller.〔〔''The New York Times'', January 8, 1941, pg. 18〕〔''The New York Times'', January 1, 1942, pg. 27〕〔''The New York Times'', January 18, 1942, pg. 27〕〔''The New York Times'', May 10, 1942, pg. sm10〕〔''The New York Times'', February 28, 1943, pg. X9〕〔''The New York Times'' June 9, 1946, pg. 49〕〔The New York Times'', November 5, 1983, pg. 34〕 He presented prominent musicians from both North America and South America for extended appearances on these broadcasts. Included among these artists were: Alfredo Antonini (American orchestral conductor);〔''The New York Times'', November 5, 1983, pg. 34〕 Juan Arvizu(Mexican "Tenor with the Silken Voice")();〔''The New York Times'', May 5, 1941, pg. 32〕 Nestor Chayres (Mexican tenor aka "El Gitano De Mexico")();〔''The New York Times'', April 23, 1944, pg. x5〕 Eva Garza (Mexican songstress);〔''The New York Times'', January 23, 1944, pg. x9〕 Terig Tucci (Argentine composer/arranger);〔 John Serry, Sr. (American concert accordionist/composer)〔''A Pictorial History of Radio'', Settel, Irving, Grosset & Dunlap Publishers, New York, 1960 & 1967, pg. 146, Library of Congress #67-23789〕 and members of the CBS Pan American Orchestra. In later years (1948), Mr. Chester emerged as the Director of News, Special Events and Sports for the CBS Television Network. During this period he assumed a central role in coordinating the integration of the vast CBS radio network with the evolving television division.〔''The New York Times'', July 3, 1948, pg. 26〕〔''The New York Times'', July 1, 1949, pg. 38〕 In the course of supervising CBS' historic live television coverage of the proceedings of the United Nations General Assembly in November 1949, Mr. Chester demonstrated an enduring commitment to the lofty professional standards for excellence in broadcasting which served as the hallmark of the entire CBS network for decades to come.〔''The New York Times'', November 4, 1949, pg. 50〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Edmund A. Chester」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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